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Banu Özdilek-Tıbıkoğlu

Banu Özdilek-Tıbıkoğlu
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi
From Past to Present Traces of the Earthquake at Issos-Epiphaneia: In the Light of Archaeological-Geological and Epigraphic Data- Earthquake Resistant Ancient City Planning

Associate Prof. Dr. Banu Özdilek has been working as a faculty member at Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Department of Archaeology, Department of Classical Archaeology since 2012. She has been the scientific advisor of the archaeological excavations and researches of Issos-Epiphaneia in Erzin, Hatay since 2022. He received his Bachelor’s, Master’s and PhD degrees from Antalya Akdeniz University, Department of Archaeology. His doctorate is on the Theatre of Rhodiapolis and Lycian Theatres and he received his PhD degree in 2011. During her PhD, she received a research scholarship from Ausonius Institut de recherches antiquité et moyen age at Université Bordeaux Montaigne. She lectured on the archaeology of Hatay in Cassino, Italy.  She was awarded fellowships at the British Research Institute Ankara and the Deutsches Archäologisches Institut in Munich to conduct research on the earthquakes of Issos-Epiphaneia in antiquity. Özdilek has been a scientific member of the excavations of Patara, Tlos, Beydağları, Xanthos, Letoon, Rhodiapolis, Myra-Andriake in the Lycia Region since 2000. Since 2022, he has been conducting excavations in Issos-Epiphaneia. She has published numerous articles on the ancient architecture of the Lycia Region and Hellenistic-Roman ceramics of Andriake and Letoon. She has edited a book and curated the permanent exhibition “Hatay on the Journey of Archeology”. Banu and Onur Tıbıkoğlu are the designers of the world’s largest floor mosaic called Co- Existence, which they patented and entered the Guinness World Records. Her research interests include ancient theatres, Hellenistic and Roman ceramics, cult and Roman mosaics. In this project, the experiences of the earthquake issue, which came to the agenda after the devastating earthquakes that took place on 6 February 2023 in Hatay and its surroundings, will be presented in terms of society, memory, memory and cultural heritage from antiquity to the present day through the ancient city of Issos-Epiphaneia, and studies will be carried out on the lessons that can be learned after the earthquake. In the ancient city of Issos-Epiphaneia, located in the Erzin district of Hatay, it is planned to carry out a multi-disciplinary research to determine the earthquake findings on the ancient settlement, which is predicted to provide data that will shed light on the earthquake history of the region, as well as the restoration of the damages caused in the ancient city after the 6 February earthquake, and the measures to be taken for the protection of the buildings against earthquakes. In the research, which will examine the structures unearthed as a result of the excavations carried out in Issos- Epiphaneia, it is aimed to document the wall destruction and collapse patterns, taking into account the construction and architectural features of the building community. The restoration and conservation of earthquake-damaged buildings will be carried out. The archaeological findings collected from the field studies will be blended with the data produced by archaeology, ancient history and epigraphy, and will be evaluated together with the findings of the geological surveys to be carried out within the scope of the excavations carried out in the region. The results of the research will provide new insights into the effects of natural disasters on the living culture of the region from the ancient period to the present day, as well as new findings in earthquake history research. In addition to the ancient earthquake research, an earthquake-resistant ancient city planning will be prepared for the future planning of the archaeological site.